– – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Anghel Cristian<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>The present paper tries to put together a modest study on the actions taken at EU level in order to fight economic crime. A series of measures have been implemented at national and European level to create a framework for fighting criminality. The European institutions and the national authorities are improving their cooperation in order to fight the increasing number of economic crimes committed both in the private and public sector, while Member States are approximating their legislation to the provisions of the Community acquis. We have divided these efforts into five categories corresponding to the five main areas of economic crime identified at EU level: fight against fraud, which affects the financial interests of the European Union and mainly comprises fraudulent practices in the use of EU funds and in taxation, fight against piracy and counterfeiting, public and private corruption, money laundering and organised crime. In order to combat the negative influence criminality exerts on the development of the economy and of the overall society, for each of the above mentioned areas legislative, institutional, technical and administrative measures have been adopted. We have presented these measures considering their efficiency in meeting the targets set out and the role played in their implementation by the European and national institutions.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0economic criminality, European cooperation, legislative framework, fraud, organised crime<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0K42,F53<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a023 \u2013 37<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Avram Costin Daniel, Avram Veronel<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>The changes occurred in the banking marketing in our country have their origin, firstly, in the changes of the organisational culture which has evolved in the last ten years from the bureaucratic behaviour, categorised excessively, to a specific behaviour for the market economy, based on the knowledge of the clients, on the competition and on the promotion of the mentality of a winner. The organisational culture can be changed in time, as long as the employees are aware of the objectives followed, as long as they are selected and promoted in conformity with these objectives and as long as the feeling of belonging to the organisation has formed which depends essentially on the satisfaction that the employee feels towards the activity he\/she enrols. Due to the stimulation of the own personnel, the banks, through superior wages as for the best paid sectors of the national economy, have managed to attract the interest of the existing professionals, as well as of the young specialists willing to dedicate to a banking carrier. The training programs organised through the means of the Romanian Banking Institute or through distinct programs organised by the baking companies in our country have contributed to the motivation of the personnel, as well as to the consolidation of the new organisational culture.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0globalisation, banking products, banking services<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0A1, E5, G00<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a038 \u2013 43<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0BENEA Ciprian-Beniamin, FODOR Cosmin<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>In this paper we intend to present the new power which is given to Russia upon EU due to her great natural resources and due to her control upon pipelines. Now Moscow can exert influence upon countries in Europe not through its revolutionary zeal and its tanks and army, but through its resources. And she knows how to use them and how make the EU dependent on her will: this is a new geopolitics, a 21-th century geopolitics, which is centered upon the control of gas pipelines in Central Asian states and upon EU states\u00e2 great dependence on Russian pipeline system.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0energy independence, gas wars, Nabucco pipeline, pipelines, Russia<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0F51, L95, N74<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a044 \u2013 49<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Mada Florin Manuel, Florea Georgiana Rodica<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>This article is aimed at describing the influence that foreign direct investments have on a recipient economy, as this study focuses on the changes that foreign direct investments imposed on Romanian economy. In principle, foreign direct investment should enhance one economy\u00e2s results as they pump capital, the vital fluid of any successful enterprise, completing or replacing own capital, as the economy becomes interesting because of its raw material resources, financial facilities or human resource. Anyway, there are some instances that need turning own capital to profit, as, this would benefit more than permission for foreign capital to be turned into advantage. The actual study looks on investments that are to be conducted by Gabriel Resources in Roșia Montană area and tries to evaluate if the business site acts on long term in favor of our national economy.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0long term investments, Roşia Montană, risk or opportunity<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0F21<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a050 \u2013 55<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Anca Maria Hristea<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>In a world that is in a permanent change, in which the interdependencies between the states are more and more obvious and the rivalry and the inequalities between the nations deepen, one of the main objectives of the actual era wishes to be the growth of the competitivity and innovation degree at a microeconomic level and at a regional and international level. The innovation process means the conversion of new knowledge into economic and social benefits, as a result of some complex interactions between numerous actors in a system that is formed of an environement (local, regional and national) that has productive firms, research institutes, and networks through which all these come into contact.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0region, innovation, rivalry, methodology, diagnosis, evaluation.<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0A, F, G, H, R<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a057 \u2013 62<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – REGION WEST<\/strong><\/p>\n Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Boldea Monica, Lavrits Patrick Harald, Dragoi Ionut<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>The regional development should aim to correlate and integrate tourism among the other integrative parts of the regional and local development, taking into account the fact that a region\u00e2\u201e\u00a2s prosperity as effect of tourism development may be shown clearly in several stages: on the spot (as a result of direct consumption of the tourist product), on short term (through continuous absorption of the work-force and encouraging the welcoming commerce) and in the long run (concentrating capital for investment in the general infrastructure and the one of tourism, in structures of reception for tourism and in the development of urban services). The analysis of intra-regional disparities as part of the economic growth at the level of Region West starts off with the idea that each component county has a different landscape, which favored or inhibited their economic growth; in the same time, each component county has its own specific, which can be promoted through tourism, inducing in time a regional income, and respectively, a social-economic and cultural growth of less developed areas.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0tourism, regional development, intra-regional disparities, economic growth<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0R 11<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a063 \u2013 68<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Bologa (Fiat) Gabriela, Balint (Platon) Judit<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>The issue of pollution is an important contemporary issue. Within the last 20 years, there have been global studies on how to stop global warming. The European Union is the world leader in concrete measures undertaken in this respect. The introduction of the cap-and-trade system, begun in 2005 with the carbon emission certificate trade mechanism is considered a a modest succes that needs perfecting. The new EU directives of 2009, that come into effect in 2013, test member countries in the area of conventional and renewable energy strategies which have to be adapted to the national environmental protection strategies.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0market failure, cap-and-trade, emission certificates, carbon market<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0Q54<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a069 \u2013 75<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Calburean Raluca<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>Environmental policy has become an object for description and analysis. A global environmental mechanism intents to promote collective action at the international scale and to build an integrated environmental policymaking and management framework concerning the tasks of a shared global ecosystem. Governments use a number of different types of environmental policy instruments to implement their environmental policies: legislative, technical and economic-financial instruments. The encounter is to combine the environmental protection with continuing economic growth in an over the long term sustainable way. This paper tries to underline that there is an under appreciation of the adaptability of social structures even within economics of environmental policy, to the extent that it is necessary to fully acknowledge and highlight the inborn trade-off between economy and environment.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0environmental policy, sustainable development, globalization, acquis communautaire, economics<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0Q01, Q50<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a076 \u2013 81<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Caragin Andreea Raluca, Paraschiv Dorel Mihai, Voicu-Dorobantu Roxana<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>In a globalised economy transport is one of the most important factors linking the national economies and maritime transport is the main way to deliver goods in international trade. For any international company, choosing the appropriate transportation as part of the logistic solution is vital for its competitiveness. In the context of the economic crisis, CEE strategic location factors play an important role for regional companies which adapt and change their logistic services by developing new scenarios for the shipping industry in order to obtain a better position on the global market. In addition to a favourable geographical location CEE has several other important arguments, like sufficient harbours for developing container terminals to launch extensive container transport transit. The most important recent trends in logistics are shown, as well as the framework of the EU maritime transport.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0maritime transport, EU transport strategy, supply chain strategy<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0L91, L98, L52<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a082 \u2013 87<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Chirila Lavinia Florentina<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>As The County\u00e2s Development Plan 2007-2013 shows, Bihor county, which through its geographic position and existing local resources, plays a strategic role, of the West gate of Romania, distinguishes through a low unemployment rate, of 2,7% in 2007, on the third place in Romania after Bucharest and Timiş county and on the first place in the North-West region that he is part of, through a high living standard, with a GDP of 55% of the European average, ranks among the most developed counties in Romania ( range 8 in the country according to the GDP value per capita, range 2, after Cluj county in the North-West region).The present paper analises the absorbtion rate of structural funds allocated through the Regional Operational Programme of Bihor county and sets itself to formulate some conclusions regarding the way in which Bihor county has valued until present the development opportunities offered by the Regional Operational Programme, respective regarding future action directions, established by the Bihor County Development Plan, 2007-2013.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0regional development, regional politicy of EU, structural funds, absorption rate of structural funds, Regional Operational Programme, Bihor County Development Plan.<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0O22, R10, R11, O10<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a088 \u2013 93<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0GIURGIU Adriana<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>Considering the context of the international trade in the period 1989-2006, which has suffered dramatically changes, we have continued to analyse the realities marking the Romanian foreign trade after 1989. As a matter of fact, the EU as we have noticed in previous articles, started even in 1990 to have important weights in Romania\u00e2s imports and exports, these weights surpassing 50% of the total of imports and exports starting with 1995, since when we can say that Romanian has been performing preponderantly economic exchanges with the European Union countries. Thus, in the present paper we continue our radiography\u009d concerning the general aspects and tendencies of the Romanian External Trade during the years 1990-2006, and their effects upon the Romania\u00e2s membership to the European Union, by presenting some relevant indicators, such as: the geographical orientation and the Romania\u00e2s exports and imports to\/from EU etc.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0Romanian foreign trade evolution, imports, exports, EU accession process, geographical orientation, weight of Romania\u00e2s exports and imports to\/from EU, in the total Romanian exports and imports<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0F14, F15<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a0100 \u2013 106<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Hatos Roxana, Hatos Adrian<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>Models of entrepreneurial behavior focus usually on individual level factors yet a great deal of beginning and running a business depends on the economic, social and institutional environment. Our analysis uses data from the 2008 European Social Survey to assess the weight of country-level characteristics in explaining individual entrepreneurship measured as self-employment of business ownership. The article starts with a literature review which puts the bases of our hypotheses. The results describe cross country comparisons of entrepreneurship rates, individual and country-level regressions of entrepreneurship. As expected, there are large differences between countries with respect to rates of entrepreneurship. A great part of this variance can be accounted for by the division between the former socialist countries and the rest and by levels of urbanization.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0entrepreneurial behavior, contextual factors, comparative analysis<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0A14<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a0107 \u2013 110<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0HATEGAN D.B. Anca, NEGREA Adrian<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>The main purpose of the balance of payments (BoP) is identified as representing the long term need of equilibrium and stability of the international payments and revenues. The purpose of this paper is to determine the factors that influence the balance of payments of a certain country, by using a rigorous classification that reveals the complexity of these factors. Our conclusions are very relevant, especially for countries like Romania, because, in order to achieve the external equilibrium, it seems that every county must adopt a mix of internal economic policies, and although theoretically this can be realised, sometimes in practice it can prove to be impossible on account of inability or refusing to combine the appropriate economic policies.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0balance of payments, sustainability, Euro area, convergence criteria, foreign direct investments, portfolio investments, external operations<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0F32, O11, F15, F33<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a0111 \u2013 118<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Csaba Nagy<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>In front of the Romanian economy which has been integrated only for a few years, lies the challenge of competitiveness which in many cases is associated with innovation. To turn from a close center oriented economy to market economy required an enormous effort from the population and from the companies as well, but the real challenge is still to come. The requirements of competitiveness and innovation of the United European Market are compulsory, from the point of view of the Romanian entrepreneurs is vital for their survival and development. The studies made so far are not very promising. There are many things to be done, many problems are still not solved in the European Union. The European Union is behind its traditional competitors USA and Japan. This is why one of the major concerns of the EU is competitiveness and innovation.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0competitiveness, innovation, development, factors.<\/p>\n Cod JEL:<\/strong>\u00a0O11, P25, F15, O31<\/p>\n Paginatia:<\/strong>\u00a0119 \u2013 125<\/p>\n Text complet<\/a><\/p>\n – Autor(ii):<\/strong>\u00a0Marinoiu Ana-Maria, Raneti Dan-Radu, Caragin Andreea Raluca<\/p>\n Rezumat:\u00a0<\/strong>It is important to start our assumptions from the fact that, from some economists\u00e2\u201e\u00a2 point of view, most of the cases which were considered examples of actual public goods were found to be wrong. So, what we want to find out is whether, considering the fact that security must not be provided only through private means, we can still talk about an equal distribution of it, or it has shifted to a selective distribution of security. In order to answer the question whether security can still be provided by the state in an equal distributional system, we will use it as a premise and try to prove it. Beginning with the theoretical characteristics of a public good and with the definitions of the present concept of security we will try to find out if one can still speak of security as a public good, and moreover, as a global public good.<\/em><\/p>\n Cuvinte cheie:<\/strong>\u00a0public goods, global public good, security<\/p>\n
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\nTitlul Lucrarii: FIGHTING ECONOMIC CRIME IN THE EUROPEAN ARENA<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: CONSIDERATIONS ON THE BANKING PRODUCTS AND SERVICES IN THE GLOBALISATION CONDITIONS<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: RUSSIA AND ITS PIPELINE WEAPON<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: LONG TERM INVESTMENTS, RISK OR OPPORTUNITY FOR ROMANIAN ECONOMY, CASE STUDY: ROŞIA MONTANĂ GOLD CORPORATION<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: INNOVATION \u2013 THE CORNERSTONE OF ECONOMIC SUCCES AT EUROPEAN LEVEL<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: REGIONAL ECONOMIC GROWTH THROUGH TOURISM. THE CASE OF<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: THE IMPACT OF THE CAP-AND-TRADE SYSTEM ON SUSTAINABLE DEVELOPMENT IN ROMANIA<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: ECONOMIC IMPACT OF GLOBALIZATION ON THE ENVIRONMENTAL POLICY OF THE EUROPEAN UNION<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: THE PERSPECTIVES OF MARITIME TRANSPORT IN EU AND ITS INTEGRATION IN THE SUPPLY CHAIN MANAGEMENT<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: THE IMPACT OF STRUCTURAL FUNDS IMPLEMENTATION IN BIHOR COUNTY. CASE STUDY ON THE REGIONAL OPERATIONAL PROGRAMME 2007-2013<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: AN OVERVIEW OF THE GENERAL EVOLUTION OF THE ROMANIAN FOREIGN TRADE AFTER 1989, WHILE TRYING TO JOIN THE EU (II)<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: INDIVIDUAL AND CONTEXTUAL DETERMINANTS OF ENTREPRENEURSHIP: AN INTERNATIONAL COMPARATIVE ANALYSIS<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: THE BALANCE OF PAYMENTS\u00e2 SUSTAINABILITY AND THE EUROZONE ACCESSION CONVERGENCE CRITERIA<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: COMPETITIVENESS AND INNOVATION OF THE ROMANIAN COMPANIES<\/strong><\/p>\n
\nTitlul Lucrarii: ACHIEVING SUSTAINABLE SECURITY \u02dcVULNERABLE PUBLIC GOOD IN THE CONTEXT OF A NONPOLAR SECURITY ENVIRONMENT. SHIFTS IN THE CONCEPT OF SECURITY<\/strong><\/p>\n